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Creating a SnapMirror relationship for FlexGroup volumes

You can create a SnapMirror relationship between the source FlexGroup volume and the destination FlexGroup volume on a peered SVM for replicating data for disaster recovery. You can use the mirror copies of the FlexGroup volume to recover data when a disaster occurs.

Before you begin

You must have created the cluster peering relationship and SVM peering relationship.

Cluster and SVM peering

About this task

  • You can create both intercluster SnapMirror relationships and intracluster SnapMirror relationships for FlexGroup volumes.

  • Starting with ONTAP 9.5, you can expand FlexGroup volumes that are in a SnapMirror relationship.

  1. Create a destination FlexGroup volume of type DP that has the same number of constituents as that of the source FlexGroup volume:
    1. From the source cluster, determine the number of constituents in the source FlexGroup volume: volume show -volume volume_name* -is-constituent true

      Example

      cluster1::> volume show  -volume srcFG* -is-constituent true
      Vserver Volume Aggregate State Type Size Available Used%
      --------- ------------ ------------ ---------- ---- ---------- ---------- -----
      vss srcFG - online RW 400TB 172.86GB 56%
      vss srcFG__0001 Aggr_cmode online RW 25GB 10.86TB 56%
      vss srcFG__0002 aggr1 online RW 25TB 10.86TB 56%
      vss srcFG__0003 Aggr_cmode online RW 25TB 10.72TB 57%
      vss srcFG__0004 aggr1 online RW 25TB 10.73TB 57%
      vss srcFG__0005 Aggr_cmode online RW 25TB 10.67TB 57%
      vss srcFG__0006 aggr1 online RW 25TB 10.64TB 57%
      vss srcFG__0007 Aggr_cmode online RW 25TB 10.63TB 57%
      ...
    2. From the destination cluster, create a destination FlexGroup volume of type DP with the same number of constituents as that of the source FlexGroup volume.

      Example

      cluster2::> volume create -vserver vsd -aggr-list aggr1,
      aggr2 -aggr-list-multiplier 8 -size 400TB -type DP dstFG

      Warning: The FlexGroup volume "dstFG" will be created with the following number
      of constituents of size 25TB: 16.
      Do you want to continue? {y|n}: y
      [Job 766] Job succeeded: Successful

    3. From the destination cluster, verify the number of constituents in the destination FlexGroup volume: volume show -volume volume_name* -is-constituent true

      Example

      cluster2::> volume show  -volume dstFG* -is-constituent true
      Vserver Volume Aggregate State Type Size Available Used%
      --------- ------------ ------------ ---------- ---- ---------- ---------- -----
      vsd dstFG - online DP 400TB 172.86GB 56%
      vsd dstFG__0001 Aggr_cmode online DP 25GB 10.86TB 56%
      vsd dstFG__0002 aggr1 online DP 25TB 10.86TB 56%
      vsd dstFG__0003 Aggr_cmode online DP 25TB 10.72TB 57%
      vsd dstFG__0004 aggr1 online DP 25TB 10.73TB 57%
      vsd dstFG__0005 Aggr_cmode online DP 25TB 10.67TB 57%
      vsd dstFG__0006 aggr1 online DP 25TB 10.64TB 57%
      vsd dstFG__0007 Aggr_cmode online DP 25TB 10.63TB 57%
      ...
  2. Create a job schedule: job schedule cron create -name job_name -month month -dayofweek day_of_week -day day_of_month -hour hour -minute minute

    For the -month, -dayofweek, and -hour options, you can specify all to run the job every month, every day of the week, and every hour, respectively.

    Example

    The following example creates a job schedule named my_weekly that runs on Saturdays at 3:00 a.m.:

    cluster1::> job schedule cron create -name my_weekly -dayofweek "Saturday" -hour 3 -minute 0
  3. Optional: Create a custom policy of type async-mirror for the SnapMirror relationship: snapmirror policy create -vserver SVM -policy snapmirror_policy -type async-mirror

    If you do not create a custom policy, you should specify the MirrorAllSnapshots policy for SnapMirror relationships.
  4. From the destination cluster, create a SnapMirror relationship between the source FlexGroup volume and the destination FlexGroup volume: snapmirror create -source-path src_svm:src_flexgroup -destination-path dest_svm:dest_flexgroup -type XDP -policy snapmirror_policy -schedule sched_name

    SnapMirror relationships for FlexGroup volumes must be of type XDP .

    If you specify a throttle value for the SnapMirror relationship for the FlexGroup volume, each constituent uses the same throttle value. The throttle value is not divided among the constituents.

    Note
    You cannot use SnapMirror labels of Snapshot copies for FlexGroup volumes.

    In ONTAP 9.5, if the policy is not specified with the snapmirror create command, the MirrorAndVault policy is used by default.

    Example

    cluster2::> snapmirror create -source-path vss:srcFG -destination-path vsd:dstFG -type XDP -policy MirrorAllSnaps
    hots -schedule hourly
    Operation succeeded: snapmirror create for the relationship with destination "vsd:dstFG".
  5. From the destination cluster, initialize the SnapMirror relationship by performing a baseline transfer: snapmirror initialize -destination-path dest_svm:dest_flexgroup

    After the baseline transfer is completed, the destination FlexGroup volume is updated periodically based on the schedule of the SnapMirror relationship.

    Example

    cluster2::> snapmirror initialize -destination-path vsd:dstFG
    Operation is queued: snapmirror initialize of destination "vsd:dstFG".

After you finish

You should set up the destination SVM for data access by setting up required configurations such as LIFs and export policies.