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Configuring Trusted Computing

The Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a component of most modern computer systems. It is classified as a secure crypto processor. It is used to help assure the integrity of the platform. It is used as part of the secure boot process to store and report on certain security metrics during the boot process. On some systems it is also used to securely store a full-disk encryption key.

The Trusted Computing Group continues to revise the TPM specifications. There are currently two versions of the specification deployed; 1.2 and 2.0. When possible, update to TPM 2.0 compliance. TPM 2.0 supports newer cryptographic algorithms. It also is more flexible when cryptographic algorithms need to change.

Only systems that support UEFI can update to TPM 2.0 or TPM 1.2 compliance so only change to TPM 2.0 or TPM 1.2 if your system supports UEFI.

To enable the TPM function in the System Setup Utility, do the following:
  1. Start the System Setup Utility. See Get started.

  2. On the Security menu, select Trusted Computing > Security device support. Ensure that Security device support is set to Enable.

  3. When Security device support is set to Enable, the TPM State item is displayed. Set TPM State to Enable. (Only support on TPM 1.2.)

  4. Press F4 to save settings and exit the System Setup Utility. The server will restart in order to enable the TPM function.

    Note
    Before you configure Trusted Computing or Secure Boot function, set the hardware Physical Presence jumper on the system board to assert Physical Presence first. On the Security menu, select Trusted Computing > Physical Presence. Ensure that Physical Presence is Asserted or Not Asserted.

Trusted Computing submenu for TPM20 Device Found

Submenu itemOptionsDescription
Configuration
TPM20 Device Found
Firmware Version:7.2Show the firmware version.
Vendor:NTCShow the vendor.
Physical PresenceNot Asserted.Show the physical presence information.
Security Device SupportEnable | Disable

Enables or disables BIOS support for security device. O.S. will not show Security Device. TCG EFI protocol and INT1A interface will not be available.

The default option is Enable.

Active PCR banksN/AShow the active PCR bank.
Available PCR banksN/AShow the available PCR banks.
SHA-1 PCR BankEnable | Disable

Enable or Disable SHA-1 PCR Bank.

The default option is Enable.

SHA256 PCR BankEnable | Disable

Enable or Disable SHA256 PCR Bank.

The default option is Enable.

SHA384 PCR BankEnable | Disable

Enable or Disable SHA384 PCR Bank.

The default option is Disable.

Pending operationNone | TPM Clear
Schedule an Operation for the Security Device.
Note
NOTE: Your Computer will reboot during restart in order to change State of Security Device.

The default option is None.

Platform HierarchyEnable | Disable

Enable or disable platform hierarchy.

The default option is Enable.

Storage HierarchyEnable | Disable

Enable or disable storage hierarchy.

The default option is Enable.

Endorsement HierarchyEnable | Disable

Enable or disable endorsement hierarchy.

The default option is Enable.

TPM2.0 UEFI Spec VersionTCG_1_2 | TCG_2

Select the TCG2 Spec Version Support.

TCG_1_2:compatible mode for Win8/Win10.

TCG_2: Support new TCG2 protocol and event format for Win10 or later.

The default option is TCG_2.

Physical Presence Spec Version1.2 | 1.3
Select to Tell O.S. to support PPI Spec Version 1.2 or 1.3.
Note
some HCK tests might not support 1.3.

The default option is 1.3.

TPM 20 InterfaceTypeTISShow the TPM 20 interface type.

Trusted Computing submenu for TPM12 Device Found

Submenu itemOptionsDescription
Configuration
Physical PresenceNot Asserted.Show the physical presence information.
Security Device SupportEnable | Disable

Enables or disables BIOS support for security device. O.S. will not show Security Device. TCG EFI protocol and INT1A interface will not be available.

The default option is Enable.

Active PCR banksSHA-1, SHA256Show the currently active PCR banks.
Available PCR banksSHA-1, SHA256, SHA384Show the currently available PCR banks.
SHA-1 PCR BankEnable | DisableEnable or Disable SHA-1 PCR Bank.

The default option is Enable.

SHA256 PCR BankEnable | DisableEnable or Disable SHA256 PCR Bank.

The default option is Enable.

SHA384 PCR BankEnable | DisableEnable or Disable SHA384 PCR Bank.

The default option is Disable.

TPM StateEnable | Disable
Enable or disable Security Device.
Note
Your Computer will reboot during restart in order to change State of the Device.

The default option is Enable.

Pending operationNone | TPM Clear
Schedule an Operation for the Security Device.
Note
Your Computer will reboot during restart in order to change State of Security Device.

The default option is None.

Current Status Information
TPM Enabled Status:N/AShow the current TPM enabled status.
TPM Active Status:N/AShow the current TPM active status.
TPM Owner Status:N/AShow the current TPM owner status.