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下载并安装 Cisco FC 交换机 NX-OS 软件

必须将交换机操作系统文件和 RCF 文件下载到 MetroCluster 光纤网配置中的每台交换机。

此任务需要使用文件传输软件(如 FTP、TFTP、SFTP 或 SCP)将文件拷贝到交换机。

必须在 MetroCluster 光纤网配置中的每台 FC 交换机上重复这些步骤。

必须使用受支持的交换机软件版本。

显示的输出是针对 Cisco IP 交换机的。但是,这些步骤也适用于 Cisco FC 交换机。
  1. 下载受支持的 NX-OS 软件文件。
  2. 将交换机软件拷贝到交换机:copy sftp://root@server-ip-address/tftpboot/NX-OS-file-name bootflash: vrf management

    在此示例中,nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin 文件从 SFTP 服务器 10.10.99.99 拷贝到本地 bootflash 中:

    IP_switch_A_1# copy sftp://root@10.10.99.99/tftpboot/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin bootflash: vrf management
    root@10.10.99.99's password: password
    sftp> progress
    Progress meter enabled
    sftp> get /tftpboot/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin /bootflash/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin
    Fetching /tftpboot/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin to /bootflash/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin
    /tftpboot/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin 100% 666MB 7.2MB/s 01:32
    sftp> exit
    Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
  3. 在每台交换机上验证交换机 NX-OS 文件是否存在于每台交换机的 bootflash 目录中:dir bootflash:

    以下示例显示这些文件存在于 IP_switch_A_1 上:

    IP_switch_A_1# dir bootflash:
    .
    .
    .
    698629632 Jun 13 21:37:44 2017 nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin
    .
    .
    .

    Usage for bootflash://sup-local
    1779363840 bytes used
    13238841344 bytes free
    15018205184 bytes total
    IP_switch_A_1#
  4. 安装交换机软件:install all nxos bootflash:nxos.version-number.bin
    安装交换机软件后,交换机将自动重新加载(重新启动)。

    以下示例显示了 IP_switch_A_1 上的软件安装:

    IP_switch_A_1# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin
    Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait.
    Installer is forced disruptive

    Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin for boot variable "nxos".
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Verifying image type.
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin.
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin.
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Performing module support checks. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Notifying services about system upgrade. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS



    Compatibility check is done:
    Module bootable Impact Install-type Reason
    ------ -------- -------------- ------------ ------
    1 yes disruptive reset default upgrade is not hitless



    Images will be upgraded according to following table:
    Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt) New-Version Upg-Required
    ------ ---------- ------------------------ ------------------ ------------
    1 nxos 7.0(3)I4(1) 7.0(3)I4(6) yes
    1 bios v04.24(04/21/2016) v04.24(04/21/2016) no


    Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade.
    Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y


    Install is in progress, please wait.

    Performing runtime checks. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Setting boot variables.
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Performing configuration copy.
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS

    Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom.
    Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time.
    [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS


    Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
    IP_switch_A_1#
  5. 等待交换机重新加载,然后登录交换机。
    交换机重新启动后,将显示登录提示符:
    User Access Verification
    IP_switch_A_1 login: admin
    Password:
    Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
    TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
    Copyright (C) 2002-2017, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
    All rights reserved.
    .
    .
    .
    MDP database restore in progress.
    IP_switch_A_1#

    The switch software is now installed.
  6. 验证是否已安装交换机软件:show version
    以下示例显示了输出:
    IP_switch_A_1# show version
    Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
    TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
    Copyright (C) 2002-2017, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
    All rights reserved.
    .
    .
    .

    Software
    BIOS: version 04.24
    NXOS: version 7.0(3)I4(6) <<< switch software version
    BIOS compile time: 04/21/2016
    NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.7.0.3.I4.6.bin
    NXOS compile time: 3/9/2017 22:00:00 [03/10/2017 07:05:18]


    Hardware
    cisco Nexus 3132QV Chassis
    Intel(R) Core(TM) i3- CPU @ 2.50GHz with 16401416 kB of memory.
    Processor Board ID FOC20123GPS

    Device name: A1
    bootflash: 14900224 kB
    usb1: 0 kB (expansion flash)

    Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 1 minute(s), 49 second(s)

    Last reset at 403451 usecs after Mon Jun 10 21:43:52 2017

    Reason: Reset due to upgrade
    System version: 7.0(3)I4(1)
    Service:

    plugin
    Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin
    IP_switch_A_1#
  7. 在 MetroCluster 光纤网配置中的其余三台 FC 交换机上重复上述步骤。