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How to migrate from a Cisco switch to a Cisco Nexus 9336C-FX2 cluster switch

You can migrate nondisruptively older Cisco cluster switches for an ONTAP cluster to Cisco Nexus 9336C-FX2 cluster network switches.

  • The existing cluster must be properly set up and functioning.
  • All cluster ports must be in the up state to ensure nondisruptive operations.
  • The Nexus 9336C-FX2 cluster switches must be configured and operating under the proper version of NX-OS installed and reference configuration file (RCF) applied.
  • The existing cluster network configuration must have the following:
    • A redundant and fully functional Lenovo cluster using both older Cisco switches.
    • Management connectivity and console access to both the older Cisco switches and the new switches.
    • All cluster LIFs in the up state with the cluster LIfs are on their home ports.
    • ISL ports enabled and cabled between the older Cisco switches and between the new switches.

The examples in this procedure use the following switch and node nomenclature:

  • The existing Cisco Nexus cluster switches are c1 and c2.
  • The new Nexus 9336C-FX2 cluster switches are cs1 and cs2.
  • The nodes are node1 and node2.
  • The cluster LIFs are node1_clus1 and node1_clus2 on node 1, and node2_clus1 and node2_clus2 on node 2 respectively.
  • Switch c2 is replaced by switch cs2 first and then switch c1 is replaced by switch cs1.
    • A temporary ISL is built on cs1 connecting c1 to cs1.
    • Cabling between the nodes and c2 are then disconnected from c2 and reconnected to cs2.
    • Cabling between the nodes and c1 are then disconnected from c1 and reconnected to cs1.
    • The temporary ISL between c1 and cs1 is then removed.
  1. If AutoSupport is enabled on this cluster, suppress automatic case creation by invoking an AutoSupport message: system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=xh

    In MAINT=x h, x is the duration of the maintenance window in units of hours.

    Note
    The AutoSupport message notifies technical support of this maintenance task so that automatic case creation is suppressed during the maintenance window.
  2. Change the privilege level to advanced, entering y when prompted to continue: set -privilege advanced
    The advanced prompt (*>) appears.
  3. Verify that auto-revert is enabled on all cluster LIFs: network interface show -vserver Cluster -fields auto-revert
    cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster -fields auto-revert

    Vserver lif Auto-revert
    --------- ------------- ------------
    Cluster
    node1_clus1 true
    node1_clus2 true
    node2_clus1 true
    node2_clus2 true

    4 entries were displayed.

  4. Determine the administrative or operational status for each cluster interface:

    Each port should display up for Link and healthy for Health Status.
    1. Display the network port attributes: network port show -ipspace Cluster
      cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster

      Node: node1
      Ignore
      Speed(Mbps) Health Health
      Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status
      --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
      e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false
      e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false

      Node: node2
      Ignore
      Speed(Mbps) Health Health
      Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status
      --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
      e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false
      e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false

      4 entries were displayed.
    2. Display information about the logical interfaces and their designated home nodes: network interface show -vserver Cluster

      Each LIF should display up/up for Status Admin/Oper and true for Is Home.
      cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster

      Logical Status Network Current Current Is
      Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home
      ----------- ----------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ----
      Cluster
      node1_clus1 up/up 169.254.209.69/16 node1 e0a true
      node1_clus2 up/up 169.254.49.125/16 node1 e0b true
      node2_clus1 up/up 169.254.47.194/16 node2 e0a true
      node2_clus2 up/up 169.254.19.183/16 node2 e0b true

      4 entries were displayed.
  5. The cluster ports on each node are connected to existing cluster switches in the following way (from the nodes' perspective) using the command: network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
    cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
    Node/ Local Discovered
    Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform
    ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ----------------
    node2 /cdp
    e0a c1 0/2 N5k-
    e0b c2 0/2 N5k-
    node1 /cdp
    e0a c1 0/1 N5k-
    e0b c2 0/1 N5k-

    4 entries were displayed.
  6. The cluster ports and switches are connected in the following way (from the switches' perspective) using the command: show cdp neighbors
    c1# show cdp neighbors 

    Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans-Bridge, B - Source-Route-Bridge
    S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater,
    V - VoIP-Phone, D - Remotely-Managed-Device,
    s - Supports-STP-Dispute


    Device-ID Local Intrfce Hldtme Capability Platform Port ID
    node1 Eth1/1 124 H DM5000H e0a
    node2 Eth1/2 124 H DM5000H e0a
    c2 Eth1/41 179 S I s N5k- Eth1/41
    c2 Eth1/42 175 S I s N5k- Eth1/42
    c2 Eth1/43 179 S I s N5K- Eth1/43
    c2 Eth1/44 175 S I s N5K- Eth1/44
    c2 Eth1/45 179 S I s N5K- Eth1/45
    c2 Eth1/46 179 S I s N5K- Eth1/46
    c2 Eth1/47 175 S I s N5K- Eth1/47
    c2 Eth1/48 179 S I s N5K- Eth1/48
    Total entries displayed: 10

    c2# show cdp neighbors

    Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans-Bridge, B - Source-Route-Bridge
    S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater,
    V - VoIP-Phone, D - Remotely-Managed-Device,
    s - Supports-STP-Dispute


    Device-ID Local Intrfce Hldtme Capability Platform Port ID
    node1 Eth1/1 124 H DM5000H e0b
    node2 Eth1/2 124 H DM5000H e0b
    c1 Eth1/41 175 S I s N5K- Eth1/41
    c1 Eth1/42 175 S I s N5k- Eth1/42
    c1 Eth1/43 175 S I s N5k- Eth1/43
    c1 Eth1/44 175 S I s N5k- Eth1/44
    c1 Eth1/45 175 S I s N5k- Eth1/45
    c1 Eth1/46 175 S I s N5k- Eth1/46
    c1 Eth1/47 176 S I s N5k- Eth1/47
    c1 Eth1/48 176 S I s N5k- Eth1/48

  7. Ensure that the cluster network has full connectivity using the command: cluster ping-cluster -node node-name
    cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node node2
    Host is node2
    Getting addresses from network interface table...
    Cluster node1_clus1 169.254.209.69 node1 e0a
    Cluster node1_clus2 169.254.49.125 node1 e0b
    Cluster node2_clus1 169.254.47.194 node2 e0a
    Cluster node2_clus2 169.254.19.183 node2 e0b
    Local = 169.254.47.194 169.254.19.183
    Remote = 169.254.209.69 169.254.49.125
    Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293
    Ping status:
    ....
    Basic connectivity succeeds on 4 path(s)
    Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s)
    ................
    Detected 9000 byte MTU on 4 path(s):
    Local 169.254.19.183 to Remote 169.254.209.69
    Local 169.254.19.183 to Remote 169.254.49.125
    Local 169.254.47.194 to Remote 169.254.209.69
    Local 169.254.47.194 to Remote 169.254.49.125
    Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 4 path(s)
    RPC status:
    2 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check)
    2 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)

  8. Configure a temporary ISL on cs1on ports e1/41-48, between c1 and cs1.

    The following example shows how the new ISL is configured on c1 and cs1:

    cs1# configure
    Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
    cs1(config)# interface e1/41-48
    cs1(config-if-range)# description temporary ISL between existing Nexus switch and Nexus 9336C
    cs1(config-if-range)# no lldp transmit
    cs1(config-if-range)# no lldp receive
    cs1(config-if-range)# switchport mode trunk
    cs1(config-if-range)# no spanning-tree bpduguard enable
    cs1(config-if-range)# channel-group 101 mode active
    cs1(config-if-range)# exit
    cs1(config)# interface port-channel 101
    cs1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
    cs1(config-if)# spanning-tree port type network
    cs1(config-if)# exit
    cs1(config)# exit

  9. Remove ISL cables from ports e1/41-48 from c2 and connect the cables to ports e1/41-48 on cs1.
  10. Verify that the ISL ports and port-channel are operational connecting c1 and cs1: show port-channel summary

    The following example shows the Cisco show port-channel summary command being used to verify the ISL ports are operational on c1 and cs1:

    c1# show port-channel summary
    Flags: D - Down P - Up in port-channel (members)
    I - Individual H - Hot-standby (LACP only)
    s - Suspended r - Module-removed
    b - BFD Session Wait
    S - Switched R - Routed
    U - Up (port-channel)
    p - Up in delay-lacp mode (member)
    M - Not in use. Min-links not met
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Group Port- Type Protocol Member Ports
    Channel
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1 Po1(SU) Eth LACP Eth1/41(P) Eth1/42(P) Eth1/43(P)
    Eth1/44(P) Eth1/45(P) Eth1/46(P)
    Eth1/47(P) Eth1/48(P)


    cs1# show port-channel summary
    Flags: D - Down P - Up in port-channel (members)
    I - Individual H - Hot-standby (LACP only)
    s - Suspended r - Module-removed
    b - BFD Session Wait
    S - Switched R - Routed
    U - Up (port-channel)
    p - Up in delay-lacp mode (member)
    M - Not in use. Min-links not met
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Group Port- Type Protocol Member Ports
    Channel
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1 Po1(SU) Eth LACP Eth1/35(P) Eth1/36(P)
    101 Po101(SU) Eth LACP Eth1/41(P) Eth1/42(P) Eth1/43(P)
    Eth1/44(P) Eth1/45(P) Eth1/46(P)
    Eth1/47(P) Eth1/48(P)

  11. For node1, disconnect the cable from e1/1 on c2, and then connect the cable to e1/1 on cs2, using appropriate cabling supported by Nexus 9336C-FX2.
  12. For node2, disconnect the cable from e1/2 on c2, and then connect the cable to e1/2 on cs2, using appropriate cabling supported by Nexus 9336C-FX2.
  13. The cluster ports on each node are now connected to cluster switches in the following way, from the nodes' perspective: network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
    cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp

    Node/ Local Discovered
    Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform
    ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ----------------
    node2 /cdp
    e0a c1 0/2 N5k-
    e0b cs2 0/2 N9K-C9336C
    node1 /cdp
    e0a c1 0/1 N5k-
    e0b cs2 0/1 N9K-C9336C

    4 entries were displayed.
  14. For node1, disconnect the cable from e1/1 on c1, and then connect the cable to e1/1 on cs1, using appropriate cabling supported by Nexus 9336C-FX2.
  15. For node2, disconnect the cable from e1/2 on c1, and then connect the cable to e1/2 on cs1, using appropriate cabling supported by Nexus 9336C-FX2.
  16. The cluster ports on each node are now connected to cluster switches in the following way, from the nodes' perspective: network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
    cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
    Node/ Local Discovered
    Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform
    ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ----------------
    node2 /cdp
    e0a cs1 0/2 N9K-C9336C
    e0b cs2 0/2 N9K-C9336C
    node1 /cdp
    e0a cs1 0/1 N9K-C9336C
    e0b cs2 0/1 N9K-C9336C
    4 entries were displayed.

  17. Delete the temporary ISL between cs1 and c1.
    cs1(config)# no interface port-channel 101
    cs1(config)# interface e1/41-48
    cs1(config-if-range)# lldp transmit
    cs1(config-if-range)# lldp receive
    cs1(config-if-range)# no switchport mode trunk
    cs1(config-if-range)# no channel-group
    cs1(config-if-range)# description 10GbE Node Port
    cs1(config-if-range)# spanning-tree bpduguard enable
    cs1(config-if-range)# exit
    cs1(config)# exit

  18. Verify the final configuration of the cluster: network port show -ipspace Cluster

    Each port should display up for Link and healthy for Health Status.
    cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster

    Node: node1
    Ignore
    Speed(Mbps) Health Health
    Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status
    --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
    e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false
    e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false

    Node: node2
    Ignore
    Speed(Mbps) Health Health
    Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status
    --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
    e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false
    e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false

    4 entries were displayed.


    cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster

    Logical Status Network Current Current Is
    Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home
    ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ----
    Cluster
    node1_clus1 up/up 169.254.209.69/16 node1 e0a true
    node1_clus2 up/up 169.254.49.125/16 node1 e0b true
    node2_clus1 up/up 169.254.47.194/16 node2 e0a true
    node2_clus2 up/up 169.254.19.183/16 node2 e0b true

    4 entries were displayed.


    cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp

    Node/ Local Discovered
    Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform
    ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ----------------
    node2 /cdp
    e0a cs1 0/2 N9K-C9336C
    e0b cs2 0/2 N9K-C9336C
    node1 /cdp
    e0a cs1 0/1 N9K-C9336C
    e0b cs2 0/1 N9K-C9336C

    4 entries were displayed.


    cs1# show cdp neighbors

    Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans-Bridge, B - Source-Route-Bridge
    S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater,
    V - VoIP-Phone, D - Remotely-Managed-Device,
    s - Supports-STP-Dispute

    Device-ID Local Intrfce Hldtme Capability Platform Port ID
    node1 Eth1/1 124 H DM5000H e0a
    node2 Eth1/2 124 H DM5000H e0a
    cs2 Eth1/35 179 R S I s N9K-C9336C Eth1/35
    cs2 Eth1/36 179 R S I s N9K-C9336C Eth1/36


    cs2# show cdp neighbors

    Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans-Bridge, B - Source-Route-Bridge
    S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater,
    V - VoIP-Phone, D - Remotely-Managed-Device,
    s - Supports-STP-Dispute

    Device-ID Local Intrfce Hldtme Capability Platform Port ID
    node1 Eth1/1 124 H DM5000H e0b
    node2 Eth1/2 124 H DM5000H e0b
    cs1 Eth1/35 179 R S I s N9K-C9336C Eth1/35
    cs1 Eth1/36 179 R S I s N9K-C9336C Eth1/36

    Total entries displayed: 4

  19. Ensure that the cluster network has full connectivity: cluster ping-cluster -node node-name
    cluster1::*> set -priv advanced 

    Warning: These advanced commands are potentially dangerous; use them only when
    directed to do so by Lenovo personnel.
    Do you want to continue? {y|n}: y

    cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node node2
    Host is node2
    Getting addresses from network interface table...
    Cluster node1_clus1 169.254.209.69 node1 e0a
    Cluster node1_clus2 169.254.49.125 node1 e0b
    Cluster node2_clus1 169.254.47.194 node2 e0a
    Cluster node2_clus2 169.254.19.183 node2 e0b
    Local = 169.254.47.194 169.254.19.183
    Remote = 169.254.209.69 169.254.49.125
    Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293
    Ping status:
    ....
    Basic connectivity succeeds on 4 path(s)
    Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s)
    ................
    Detected 9000 byte MTU on 4 path(s):
    Local 169.254.19.183 to Remote 169.254.209.69
    Local 169.254.19.183 to Remote 169.254.49.125
    Local 169.254.47.194 to Remote 169.254.209.69
    Local 169.254.47.194 to Remote 169.254.49.125
    Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 4 path(s)
    RPC status:
    2 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check)
    2 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)


    cluster1::*> set -privilege admin
    cluster1::*>

  20. For ONTAP 9.8 and later, enable the Ethernet switch health monitor log collection feature for collecting switch-related log files, using the commands: system switch ethernet log setup-passwordsystem switch ethernet log enable-collection
    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet log setup-password
    Enter the switch name: <return>
    The switch name entered is not recognized.
    Choose from the following list:
    cs1
    cs2

    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet log setup-password

    Enter the switch name: cs1
    RSA key fingerprint is e5:8b:c6:dc:e2:18:18:09:36:63:d9:63:dd:03:d9:cc
    Do you want to continue? {y|n}::[n] y

    Enter the password: <enter switch password>
    Enter the password again: <enter switch password>

    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet log setup-password

    Enter the switch name: cs2
    RSA key fingerprint is 57:49:86:a1:b9:80:6a:61:9a:86:8e:3c:e3:b7:1f:b1
    Do you want to continue? {y|n}:: [n] y

    Enter the password: <enter switch password>
    Enter the password again: <enter switch password>

    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet log enable-collection

    Do you want to enable cluster log collection for all nodes in the cluster?
    {y|n}: [n] y

    Enabling cluster switch log collection.

    cluster1::*>

    Note
    If any of these commands return an error, contact Lenovo technical support.
  21. For ONTAP releases 9.5P16, 9.6P12, and 9.7P10 and later patch releases, enable the Ethernet switch health monitor log collection feature for collecting switch-related log files, using the commands: system cluster-switch log setup-passwordsystem cluster-switch log enable-collection
    cluster1::*> system cluster-switch log setup-password
    Enter the switch name: <return>
    The switch name entered is not recognized.
    Choose from the following list:
    cs1
    cs2

    cluster1::*> system cluster-switch log setup-password

    Enter the switch name: cs1
    RSA key fingerprint is e5:8b:c6:dc:e2:18:18:09:36:63:d9:63:dd:03:d9:cc
    Do you want to continue? {y|n}::[n] y

    Enter the password: <enter switch password>
    Enter the password again: <enter switch password>

    cluster1::*> system cluster-switch log setup-password

    Enter the switch name: cs2
    RSA key fingerprint is 57:49:86:a1:b9:80:6a:61:9a:86:8e:3c:e3:b7:1f:b1
    Do you want to continue? {y|n}:: [n] y

    Enter the password: <enter switch password>
    Enter the password again: <enter switch password>

    cluster1::*> system cluster-switch log enable-collection

    Do you want to enable cluster log collection for all nodes in the cluster?
    {y|n}: [n] y

    Enabling cluster switch log collection.

    cluster1::*>

    Note
    If any of these commands return an error, contact Lenovo technical support.
  22. If you suppressed automatic case creation, reenable it by invoking an AutoSupport message: system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=END