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RDIMM memory mirroring mode installation order

Memory-mirroring mode provides full memory redundancy while reducing the total system memory capacity in half. Memory channels are grouped in pairs with each channel receiving the same data. If a failure occurs, the memory controller switches from the DIMMs on the primary channel to the DIMMs on the backup channel. The DIMM installation order for memory mirroring varies based on the number of processors and DIMMs installed in the server.

Memory mirroring guidelines

  • Memory mirroring is supported between two memory controllers within a cluster.

  • Mirroring is only supported for adjacent IMC pairs (e.g., IMC 0 & 1, IMC 2 & 3, etc.). Mirroring is not supported for non-adjacent IMC pairs (e.g., IMC 1 & 2).

  • Mirroring is restricted to a pair of channels (i.e., two channels). Three-channel mirroring is not supported.

  • The BIOS must configure one IMC in the pair as the primary and the other as the secondary.

  • Mirroring is supported in 1LM mode.

  • Mirrored memory regions must have identical densities and capacities (i.e., same size and type).

With two processors

The following table shows the DIMM population sequence for memory mirroring mode when two processors are installed.

Table 1. Memory mirroring with two processors
Total DIMMsProcessor 1
16151413121110987654321
16 DIMMs161412107531
32 DIMMs16151413121110987654321
Total DIMMsProcessor 2
32313029282726252423222120191817
16 DIMMs3230282623211917
32 DIMMs32313029282726252423222120191817
Note
  • Supported DIMM capacities and types:

    • 16 DIMMs: 64/96/128 GB RDIMMs or 256 GB 3DS RDIMMs

    • 32 DIMMs: 64/96/128 GB RDIMMs or 256 GB 3DS RDIMMs

    All DIMMs populated must be of the same type and the same capacity.

  • DIMM configurations that support the Sub NUMA Clustering (SNC) feature, which can be enabled via UEFI. SNC is not supported if DIMM population does not follow the sequence indicated by the table above.

With four processors

The following table shows the DIMM population sequence for memory mirroring mode when four processors are installed.

Table 2. Memory mirroring with four processors
Total DIMMsProcessor 1
16151413121110987654321
32 DIMMs161412107531
64 DIMMs16151413121110987654321
Total DIMMsProcessor 2
32313029282726252423222120191817
32 DIMMs3230282623211917
64 DIMMs32313029282726252423222120191817
Total DIMMsProcessor 3
33343536373839404142434445464748
32 DIMMs3335373942444648
64 DIMMs33343536373839404142434445464748
Total DIMMsProcessor 4
49505152535455565758596061626364
32 DIMMs4951535558606264
64 DIMMs49505152535455565758596061626364
Note
  • Supported DIMM capacities and types:

    • 32 DIMMs: 32/64/96/128 GB RDIMMs or 256 GB 3DS RDIMMs

    • 64 DIMMs: 32/64/96/128 GB RDIMMs or 256 GB 3DS RDIMMs

    All DIMMs populated must be of the same type and the same capacity.

  • DIMM configurations that support the Sub NUMA Clustering (SNC) feature, which can be enabled via UEFI. SNC is not supported if DIMM population does not follow the sequence indicated by the table above.