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Lockstep memory mode

This topic describes the lockstep memory mode and the DIMM population sequence.

Lockstep memory mode supports the memory mirroring and memory rank sparing features. When you use lockstep memory mode, consider the following:

  • Lockstep memory mode provides the best memory RAS features.
  • DIMMs must be installed in pairs across the memory channels (two DIMMs in each memory channel), alternating between the DDR3 or DDR4 channels.
  • Each pair of DIMMs in the DDR3 or DDR4 channels must be populated with identical DIMMs. That is, the DIMMs must be identical in size, organization, etc.. For example, the DIMMs in slots 9 (DDR3 or DDR4 channel 0) and 15 (DDR3 channel 1) must be identical.
  • The memory channel operates at the DDR3 or DDR4 channel transfer rate.
  • The amount of memory installed in lockstep memory mode is the amount of memory that is available for use.

For more information about the DIMM population sequence for lockstep memory mode, see Memory mirroring in lockstep mode and Memory rank sparing in lockstep mode. For more information and notes about installing DIMMs, see Installing a memory module..

The following table lists the DIMM installation sequence for lockstep memory mode:

Table 1. DIMM population sequence for lockstep memory mode.

Three-column table with headers that lists the population sequence for lockstep memory mode

DIMM installation orderLockstep mode with memory mirroring disabledLockstep mode with memory mirroring enabled
1DIMM connectors 9 and 15DIMM connectors 1 and 9, and DIMM connectors 15 and 19
2DIMM connectors 6 and 24DIMM connectors 6 and 10, and DIMM connectors 16 and 24
3DIMM connectors 1 and 19DIMM connectors 2 and 8, and DIMM connectors 14 and 20
4DIMM connectors 10 and 16DIMM connectors 5 and 11, and DIMM connectors 17 and 23
5DIMM connectors 8 and 14DIMM connectors 3 and 7, and DIMM connectors 13 and 21
6DIMM connectors 5 and 23DIMM connectors 4 and 12, and DIMM connectors 18 and 22
7DIMM connectors 2 and 20 
8DIMM connectors 11 and 17 
9DIMM connectors 7 and 13 
10DIMM connectors 4 and 22 
11DIMM connectors 3 and 21 
12DIMM connectors 12 and 18